What is the significance of agora

First Known Use of agora Noun 1 , in the meaning defined above Noun 2 , in the meaning defined above. Keep scrolling for more. Learn More About agora. Time Traveler for agora The first known use of agora was in See more words from the same year.

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The Agora displays the tranquility that comes only from having gazed upon the heights of absolute greatness, before plunging into the depths of infinite cruelty. In the Agora museum, artifacts date back to the stone age. The site flourished form several centuries afterward, reaching its apogee in the 5th century BCE, during the Classical era.

Through its long history, it facilitated the spectacular transformation of the BCE Mycenaean civilization to the rational Athenian Golden era years later. The buildings of the Agora were destroyed in BC by the invading Persians, only to be rebuilt again in the subsequent years of the 5th century BC when Athenian culture flourished into a superpower with immense cultural, political, and military influence. It was again plundered in 86 BC by the Romans, and was slowly rebuilt by the same conquerors who added many new buildings like the Odeon which occupies the center of the excavated Agora.

In the next few centuries the place remained the center of activity in Athens and suffered several times at the hands of a multitude of invaders, until it was razed by the Slavs in AD. After that, it remained uninhabited until the middle of the 19th century when modern Greece won its independence from the Ottoman empire. The ancient Agora site is relatively level with many foot paths which meander pleasantly around small trees and historical events, betrayed by scattered ruins of all shapes and sizes.

The most visible monument is the temple of Hephestus or Thesion which still adorns a low hill in the Northwest end of the Agora. In many ways the Hephaesteion resembles the Parthenon, though it was built much smaller in scale.

It is one of the best preserved Doric temples of the classical period. It is of the Doric order, and in antiquity it housed two bronze statues of the goddess Athena and Hephestus the god of fire and metalsmithing. It was built adjacent to the area where most of the bronze and iron working foundries were found, and since Hephestus was the god of metalsmithing, its location around the industrial center of the agora seems appropriate.

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Term » Definition. Word in Definition. Princeton's WordNet 5. Webster Dictionary 3. Freebase 4. Chambers 20th Century Dictionary 0. The Nuttall Encyclopedia 3. How to pronounce Agora?

Alex US English. David US English. Mark US English. Daniel British. Andrew Martin Andrew Martin Per wikipedia The title of the film takes its name from the agora , a gathering place in ancient Greece, similar to the Roman forum.

As an aside, "agoraphobia" comes from "agora", and reveals it's true meaning as a "fear of crowds, or social situations", rather than a fear of being outdoors, which many people seem to think is the meaning. Featured on Meta. Now live: A fully responsive profile. Version labels for answers. Related 8. Hot Network Questions. Question feed. Accept all cookies Customize settings.